Madrid, known for its many attractions, is one of the most popular destinations for a city trip. Before you go, you’ll want to know all about the best and most impressive highlights of the Spanish capital.
We’ve compiled a list of these unmissable top attractions in Madrid. From buildings to parks and museums, plus extra tips to make your city trip unforgettable.
Below, we’ve listed the main Madrid attractions. The most enjoyable way to discover these attractions is by bike! This can be done via the Madrid Highlights Bike Tour!
If you plan to visit various attractions, it’s best to buy a Madrid City Pass online. With this card, you get (special) access to various cultural highlights you shouldn’t miss during your city trip in Madrid.
Handy tips for buying tickets online
- With the Madrid Pass, a world of opportunities opens up!
- Ticket for the Museo del Prado
- Entrance ticket to the Royal Palace of Madrid
- Madrid: City Audio Guide App for your Smartphone
- 1-hour audio tour of the masterpieces of the Museo del Prado
- For the active ones, it’s also useful to know what to do in Madrid!
Parque del Buen Retiro
The most famous park in this Spanish metropolis is the Retiro Park. The meaning of the verb retirar is to retreat, and you can certainly do that in this city park. It’s a wonderfully large park where many Madrilenians go during their workday to clear their heads and take a nap under the shade of the trees.
There are various attractions such as the beautiful Crystal Palace, in Spanish Palacio de Cristal, where exhibitions are occasionally held. Besides this magnificent palace, the Retiro Park also houses the Palacio de Velázquez for exhibitions. Just outside the park, you can admire the Puerta de Alcalá, which served as the official gate to enter within the city walls until 1869.
In the park, you can enjoy the winter sun or the many shady spots when it’s too hot in the summer. There’s not really a beach in Madrid, so this park is an excellent option for cooling down. It’s also delightful to be on the water in the famous rowing boats with a view of the Alfonso XII monument, designed and built for the then-named king.
The many street performers add an extra atmosphere to the Parque del Buen Retiro. Paseo de Argentina with its stately marble statues, the rose garden, several special and protected trees, and the colorful peacocks roaming around make the city park complete.
Plaza de Cibeles
Walk a bit further towards the center from Retiro Park and you’ll pass Plaza de Cibeles. At first glance, you might wonder why this busy traffic square is in the top 10 Madrid attractions. Yet, it is one of the city’s most important squares, especially in the realm of football. Right in the middle stands a beautiful marble fountain, and of course, the Palacio de Cibeles, the town hall, is unmissable.
From the tower, you have a very nice view of the city. The marble statue is Cybele, the Roman goddess pulled by two lions on a chariot. Plaza de Cibeles is the square where the football club Real Madrid celebrates its victories, and there have been many.
Bernabéu Stadium
Real Madrid is, of course, a household name in the football world. The Bernabéu Stadium is the home of this football club and a must-see for many when on a city trip to Madrid. Seeing attractions like this is a special experience for football fans. Named after Santiago Bernabéu, the most important club president, it is an impressive football stadium to see. It can accommodate more than 81,000 cheering fans, and a museum is a must-see.
After seeing a few highlights in the center of Madrid, visit the stadium and the accompanying museum where you can take photos with your favorite Real Madrid top players like Cristiano Ronaldo. You’ll also see photos, t-shirts, and trophies where our Dutch top players have participated. Among others, Seedorf, van Nistelrooij, Robben, and Huntelaar have been important players for this world team.
Besides the attractions in Madrid, don’t underestimate the secret tips from the bike guide you’ll get during this top excursion!
Museo del Prado
On the Paseo del Prado, which leads to Plaza de Cibeles, lies one of Spain’s most prominent art museums, or even Europe’s. The Museo Nacional del Prado is a must-see attraction when visiting Madrid. Big names like Velázquez and Goya, but also works by our own Hieronymus Bosch, Rembrandt, and Rubens, can be seen here.
Don’t feel like standing in line? Buy your tickets below.
Tickets: Buy online
Tip: right next to the Prado Museum, you can also visit the San Jeronimo el Real church. Although not a top 10 Madrid attraction, this royal church is definitely worth a visit.
Casa de Campo
The largest green area in Madrid is also known as the Casa de Campo. The green area consists of more than 1,700 hectares of land, where you can also find a beautiful lake. Casa de Campo offers plenty of space for activities. You can rent a boat or kayak here, but there’s also room for running, cycling, or other sports activities.
Furthermore, you’ll find the famous cable car, a fairground, an amusement park, and the Zoo Aquarium here. Finally, there are plenty of restaurants where you can enjoy delicious food and the view. Casa de Campo is a real recommendation to visit, with plenty to see and do.
Museo Reina Sofia
When it comes to museums, the Reina Sofia Museum ranks second on the list of attractions. Madrid boasts a true treasure of beautiful, globally recognized artworks, once again in the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, named after the Spanish queen.
Both modern and contemporary art can be found here. Spanish painters take center stage, and you can admire the artistic brushstrokes of Picasso and Dalí, among others. For true art lovers, we also recommend the Thyssen Museum, which, along with the Prado and Reina Sofia, forms the so-called Golden Art Triangle.
Tip: It’s good to know that museums in Madrid are usually free to visit on certain days or after a certain hour. Your guide can tell you all about it during the bike tour.
Plaza Mayor
One of the most beautiful squares in Madrid, where no less than nine streets converge, is Plaza Mayor. It has a very stately appearance with King Philip III on horseback cast in bronze right in the center. Plaza Mayor has had many different names and has seen all sorts of events, from bullfights to public executions, markets, and football matches. Be aware that because the square is quite popular with tourists, the surrounding restaurants are not the cheapest.
Right at the square under one of the nine arches, you’ll find the famous Bar La Campana where you can eat the famous calamari sandwich. This bocadillo de calamares is especially popular during New Year’s Eve. You’ll find even more delicious food around the corner from Plaza Mayor at Mercado de San Miguel. This market hall is a sight to see, and you can enjoy all sorts of delicious tapas there.
Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza
Take a look at one of the most priceless permanent art collections in the world, in the stunning Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza. View works by masters like Goya, Gauguin, Renoir, Degas, Cézanne, Van Gogh, Monet, Titian, Caravaggio, Rubens, Van Dyck, Rembrandt, Picasso, Braque, Lichtenstein, and more… Enjoy the Carmen Thyssen Collection, a special arrangement that has been one of the museum’s highlights since 2004.
The name may be difficult to pronounce, but don’t let that stop you from making your way to the Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza. It is one of the most remarkable art collections in the world, and also one of the largest.
Many of the big names are on display here, sometimes represented by just one painting. Start on the top floor and work your way down. Travel through history, from medieval art on the second floor through Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, and Expressionism on the first floor, all the way to Pop Art and the avant-garde on the ground floor. Below is the option to buy tickets in advance.
Tickets: Buy online
Plaza del Sol
Also close to Plaza Mayor is the most important square in Madrid, Plaza Puerta del Sol, or the Sun Gate. This square is the zero point of Spain, from where all highways start. Just above the official zero point, you’ll see a large clock on the Casa de Correos. This plays an important role, especially during the countdown on New Year’s Eve. At exactly 00:00, a grape is traditionally eaten with each chime for good luck, totaling 12, so be careful when swallowing!
Furthermore, you’ll see a large fountain on Plaza del Sol and also the symbol of the city of Madrid, the bear with the strawberry tree. El Oso y Madroño is the place to meet, as in all the hustle and bustle of the city, it can sometimes be difficult to find each other. There’s always something to see on the square where many street performers show off their talents. Puerta del Sol is also the square that Madrilenians or Spaniards use to make their voices heard; protests are regularly held here.
Cycle through the different neighborhoods in Madrid, past all these top attractions of Madrid with a local Dutch-speaking guide. See the beautiful Metropolís building on the Gran Vía and discover the city like a local. The guide will share his secret tips on where to eat well and give you advice on what to do in Madrid. The Highlights bike tour is the most fun activity at the start of your city trip.
Palacio Real
The Royal Palace of Spain is, of course, in Madrid and is one of the impressive attractions. Madrid boasts the world’s largest royal palace from which governance still takes place. With no less than 3,418 rooms, it is a grand complex. Officially, this piece of architecture is still the official residence of King Felipe VI. However, it is mainly used as a working palace and for special ceremonies.
It is possible to admire a large part of Palacio Real from the inside. The various halls with all their splendor and the ceiling paintings are very worthwhile. Don’t forget to check out the garden, Campo del Moro, which is laid out in an English style, providing an oasis of tranquility and can be visited without a ticket to the Palacio Real.
Almudena Cathedral
Directly opposite the palace stands the Almudena Cathedral. This cathedral is especially known among the older generation of Spaniards as the ugliest cathedral due to its various architectural styles. There were grand plans for its construction, and it took a lot of time to reach a final result. Ultimately, you wouldn’t say it, but the Almudena Cathedral officially opened its doors only in the 1990s.
The interior of the cathedral even has modern pop art influences, making it a striking and colorful affair. With the official name Santa Maria La Real de la Almudena, this Catholic cathedral is a must-see from the inside.
Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales
The Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales is a 16th-century monastery now open to the public. It is a beautiful example of Baroque architecture, and inside you’ll find many beautiful artworks and religious artifacts. The monastery also has a rich history, originally being the home of a royal family before being converted into a monastery. If you’re interested in religious history and architecture, you shouldn’t miss this monastery.
Jardines de Sabatini
If you’re looking for a place to relax, the Jardines de Sabatini are the perfect spot. These beautiful gardens are located next to the Royal Palace and were originally designed in the 18th century. They are named after the Italian architect who designed the palace, Francesco Sabatini. The gardens are symmetrical and have many green areas for walking or picnicking. It’s a great place to enjoy nature and the view of the palace.
Faro de Moncloa Madrid
This 92-meter-high tower offers one of the most beautiful viewpoints in Madrid. Here, you can enjoy a stunning view of the entire city from the observation deck. The tower is located outside the center of Madrid, in la Ciudad Universitaria de Madrid. As a result, it is not overly crowded with tourists.
Did you know that this tower was closed between 2005 and 2015? Due to new safety regulations, the tower was unfortunately not open. Since 2015, Faro de Moncloa Madrid has been reopened and is definitely worth a visit!
CaixaForum Madrid
The CaixaForum Madrid is a cultural center housed in a former power station. It’s a unique building, and inside you’ll find many exhibitions on art and culture. The center also organizes many educational programs and events. It’s a great place to visit if you’re interested in art and culture.
Mercado de San Miguel
The Mercado de San Miguel is located right in the center of old Madrid. This market attracts both locals and tourists. Here, you can get your daily groceries such as fresh meat, vegetables, fish, and fruit. Additionally, there are many delicious scents and flavors to be found at the various stalls. Each stall has its own taste and specialty. The products are all fresh. Go here to enjoy the delicious tapas, snacks, and drinks!
Templo de Debod
Who would have thought, an Egyptian temple that can be found in the heart of Madrid? It’s a magnificent artwork right next to the Palacio Real. Here, you have beautiful views over Casa de Campo, the largest recreational park in the city. Templo de Debod is a gift from Egypt to Spain. Some Spanish engineers had helped Egypt save ancient monuments in the Nile-flooded area. Their gratitude was great, and in 1968 the temple was transported to the Spanish capital.
The hill on which the artwork stands is Parque del Oeste, a beloved spot for yogis and other athletes. The park is also an excellent picnic spot and a top location for an evening walk. Templo de Debod is beautifully lit when it’s dark. In short, one of the unmissable attractions. Madrid is a true world city with these ten highlights that you must see.
Cycle over the important Plaza de España and find out what role this square played back then. You’ll see a different kind of attractions in Madrid. Join this relaxed bike tour about the very interesting history of Madrid and Spain.
Tip: To visit the city in a fun and efficient way, we recommend doing the Madrid Highlights Bike Tour! In just 3 hours, you’ll learn a lot about the attractions in Madrid and stay active too!
Map overview of Madrid attractions
With this map, you can visualize the location of each attraction, calculate the distance between different places, and even plan your own route. Whether you want to admire the Royal Palace, stroll in Retiro Park, or view the artworks in the Prado Museum, our map helps you plan your trip efficiently.
Check out our map of Madrid and start your city trip in Madrid with confidence and enthusiasm.
Seen all the attractions in Madrid and still in the city? Then read the article about day trips from Madrid!
Fun fact: Did you know that you can sunbathe at the beach just outside Madrid within an hour?
Explore the different neighborhoods in Madrid
If you want to understand the true soul of Madrid, you must look beyond the usual tourist attractions. You need to immerse yourself in the unique neighborhoods – the ‘barrios’ – that together form the colorful patchwork of the city.
Each district in Madrid has its own character and charm, ranging from the royal grandeur of the Austrias to the vibrant creativity of Malasaña, and from the trendy shops and restaurants in Salamanca to the multicultural energy of Lavapiés.
Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, an artist, or just a curious traveler, you’ll undoubtedly find a neighborhood that resonates with your passions and interests.
So put on your comfortable shoes and get ready to discover the authentic Madrid experience, neighborhood by neighborhood. ¡Vamos!
Sol
Sol is the most central and one of the most popular neighborhoods in Madrid. It is home to the iconic square Puerta del Sol, known as the center of Spain and where the annual New Year’s celebration takes place. The neighborhood offers numerous restaurants, bars, and shops, as well as access to the famous shopping street Gran Vía and the beautiful Plaza Mayor. The fastest way from the Madrid airport to the center can be read here.
Malasaña
This is a trendy and alternative neighborhood in Madrid, known for its vintage shops, street art, and creative atmosphere. Here you’ll find an endless selection of restaurants, bars, and clubs, making it a popular destination for nightlife in Madrid. It is also home to numerous cultural events and festivals. For a short stay in the city and afraid of missing this fun neighborhood? Then we recommend reading Madrid in 1 day!
La Latina
La Latina is a picturesque and lively neighborhood in Madrid. It is known for its winding streets, medieval buildings, and the bustling Sunday Rastro market. Here you’ll find numerous tapas bars, restaurants, and local cafes, as well as some historical attractions, such as the church of San Francisco el Grande and the Arab bathhouse Hammam Al-Andalus. La Latina offers a unique atmosphere and a sense of authenticity, making it a popular destination for both tourists and local residents of Madrid.
Salamanca
Salamanca is the most elegant neighborhood in Madrid, with stately mansions, luxury boutiques, and exclusive restaurants. Here you’ll also find the famous shopping street Calle Serrano, known for its high-end fashion houses and designer brands. The neighborhood has a chic and refined atmosphere and is popular with the wealthy and fashion-conscious residents of Madrid. Salamanca also offers access to various museums, parks, and historical attractions, making it a perfect destination for a day out in Madrid.
Retiro
Retiro is a quiet and elegant neighborhood in Madrid, named after the nearby Retiro Park. The park itself is a large and famous park in the city, with beautiful gardens, ponds, statues, and historical buildings. In the Retiro neighborhood, you’ll also find numerous restaurants, cafes, and boutiques, as well as some interesting museums and monuments. This neighborhood offers a relaxed and refined atmosphere and is perfect for those seeking a quieter side of Madrid.