Italy is full of historic and fascinating cities, ideal for an unforgettable city trip. While Venice, Rome, and Milan often take center stage, there is an abundance of other cities in Italy that have just as much, if not more, to offer. One of these hidden gems is Parma, a favorite destination among local Italian tourists.

Parma is located in the Emilia-Romagna region, the culinary heart of northern Italy. This city has a rich history, a vibrant culture, and is renowned for its local specialties, including Parma ham and cheese.
But there’s more than just food. Whether you’re interested in architecture, art, or a relaxing bike tour, Parma has it all.
Travel convenience to Parma
Traveling to Parma from the Netherlands is a breeze. Although there are no direct flights available from Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, there are flights to nearby cities such as Milan and Verona. After arriving in one of these cities, Parma is just a short train ride or drive away.
Culinary adventures in Parma
As the home of Prosciutto di Parma and Parmigiano Reggiano, Parma is a must for any culinary traveler. A visit to a local Parma ham farm is not to be missed. Here you can learn all about the history and production of this world-famous ham, with tastings and a glass of wine to complete the experience.
Dining experiences in Parma
Parma offers a wide range of dining options, from affordable local eateries to Michelin-starred restaurants. These restaurants serve a variety of local specialties, with an emphasis on dishes featuring Prosciutto di Parma and Parmigiano Reggiano. Some of the best are:
- Osteria del 36 – via Saffi 26/a, 43121 Parma
- Parizzi- strada della Repubblica 71, 43121 Parma
- I Tri Siochètt – strada Farnese 74, 43125 Parma
Parma for art lovers and architecture enthusiasts
For art lovers and architecture enthusiasts, Parma offers numerous beautiful sights. From the historic Palazzo della Pilotta to the picturesque Piazza Garibaldi, there is plenty to discover.
Cycling in Parma with Baja Bikes
If you want a unique and active way to explore Parma, a guided bike tour with Baja Bikes is the perfect option. These tours are led by local guides who take you to the best sights, including the Ducal Park and the Cathedral.
Cycling and cheese: A Dutch twist
Combine two Dutch favorites – cycling and cheese – during your city trip in Parma. As part of your Baja Bikes bike tour, you can visit a local cheese factory and learn all about the production of Parmigiano Reggiano.
Affordable stays in Parma
Contrary to what one might think, Parma is not an expensive city. In fact, compared to the Netherlands, you often find lower prices there.
Accommodations are very affordable, with hostel prices around €20 per night. For a good three-star hotel, you pay an average of between €65 and €75 per night.
Shopping in Parma is also friendlier on the wallet, with prices about a third lower than in the Netherlands. Eating and drinking is possible within any budget. You can enjoy a delicious panini, filled with the best local ham and cheese, and get an espresso for less than €5.
Lunch will cost you on average between €10 and €20, and for dinner, there are options for every price range. Whether you choose a local restaurant or a Michelin-starred restaurant, Parma will surely delight your culinary heart!
Important tips and things to know about Parma
- Best travel time: Parma has a temperate climate and can be visited all year round. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) offer milder temperatures and less crowding.
- Public transport: Parma has a reliable and extensive public transport system. The city is compact, and many sights are within walking distance of each other.
- Currency: The Euro is used in Italy. Credit cards are accepted in most places, but carry some cash for smaller shops or markets.
- Language: The official language is Italian, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants.
- Food: Parma is famous for its food. Be sure to try the local specialties such as Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Prosciutto di Parma ham.
Frequently asked questions about traveling to Parma
How do I get to Parma?
There are no direct flights to Parma from the Netherlands, but you can easily fly to nearby cities such as Milan or Verona and then take a train or bus to Parma.
Do I need a visa to travel to Italy?
If you hold the nationality of an EU country, you do not need a visa to travel to Italy.
Is Parma safe?
Parma is generally considered a safe city, but as everywhere, it’s important to keep an eye on your personal belongings and be aware of your surroundings.
What is the time difference between the Netherlands and Parma?
There is no time difference between the Netherlands and Parma.
Do I need a world adapter in Italy?
The sockets in Italy are of type F and L. In the Netherlands, type F is used, so you do not need a world adapter.
Pre-booking tickets for attractions in Parma
When planning a city trip to Parma, it might be a good idea to pre-book tickets for attractions.
These tickets give you access to various attractions, museums, and possibly also tours in the city.
With pre-booked tickets, you can visit many of the city’s main attractions, such as the Teatro Farnese, Pinacoteca Nazionale, and the Museo Archeologico Nazionale.
Discounts on tours: Depending on the type of ticket you choose, you may also receive discounts on certain tours, such as guided bike tours or culinary experiences.
Save on public transport: Some tickets may also offer discounts or free travel on public transport in the city, significantly improving your mobility.
Cost-effective: If you plan to visit many attractions, pre-booked tickets can save you a considerable amount of money. The cost of the tickets can quickly be lower than the total cost of individual entrance fees.
Convenience: With pre-booked tickets, you don’t have to pay separately at each attraction, saving you time and effort.
Depending on your travel plans and the number of days you spend in the city, there are various options available to choose from. It’s a convenient and flexible way to make the most of your city trip in Parma!

